12,971 results match your criteria Tinea Barbae
BMC Complement Altern Med 2018 Dec 7;18(1):327. Epub 2018 Dec 7.
The Graduate School, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi Road, Nairobi, P.O. BOX 54840, Kenya.
Background: Soil transmitted helminths (STHs) are among the world's neglected tropical diseases. Morbidity due to STHs is greatest in school-age children who typically have the highest burden of infection. In 2001, WHO passed a resolution for the use of large-scale mass drug administration (MDA) to deworm vulnerable children through school based programs. Read More
Acta Derm Venereol 2018 Dec 6. Epub 2018 Dec 6.
Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, 410008 Changsha, China.
The association of atopic dermatitis and chronic spontaneous urticaria with socioeconomic status has been little studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of skin diseases and their association with socioeconomic status in adolescents in China. A cross-sectional study was conducted at a comprehensive university. Read More
Indian Dermatol Online J 2018 Nov-Dec;9(6):481-483
Consultant Dermatologist, "Pranab", Ismile, Asansol, West Bengal, India.
In the early and mid-nineteenth century Europe, ringworm of the scalp was a vexing problem. It affected children in such numbers that the famous Hôpital Saint-Louis of Paris had a separate Tinea School. Before advent of radiation method of epilation, painful method of peeling was the mainstay of management. Read More
Indian Dermatol Online J 2018 Nov-Dec;9(6):426-431
Department of Dermatology and STDs, Dr RML Hospital and PGIMER, New Delhi, India.
Background: Itraconazole (ITZ) is widely used for cutaneous and systemic mycoses. Its bioavailability is inconsistent and shows interindividual variations. The quality of ITZ pellets is an important factor determining its absorption profile and thereby the therapeutic effect. Read More
Indian J Dermatol 2018 Nov-Dec;63(6):490-495
Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Background: The incidence of dermatophytosis is increasing over the last few years and there are many cases which are recurrent and chronic.
Aim: The aim was to study the host and pathogen factors in dermatophytosis, to identify the species responsible, and to study the histopathological features of chronic dermatophytosis.
Materials And Methods: It was a descriptive study conducted in the Department of Dermatology for a period of 1 year and all patients who were clinically diagnosed as dermatophytosis were included. Read More
Med Mycol J 2018 ;59(4):E77-E79
Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
A 26-year-old female homemaker presented with an approximately 2-month history of an erythematous lesion with agminated seropapules in the right popliteal fossa associated with scales and crusts. The lesion was initially treated as contact dermatitis, but there was no improvement. KOH examination revealed filamentous fungi. Read More
BMC Dermatol 2018 Dec 4;18(1):11. Epub 2018 Dec 4.
Lao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Laos.
Background: Skin diseases are common and often have an impact on an individual's health-related quality of life. In rural communities where access to healthcare may be limited and individuals rely on farming for food and income, the impact of skin diseases may be greater. The objectives for this study were to perform an assessment of skin disease prevalence in a rural village in Laos and assess the associated impact of any skin disease found using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Read More
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2018 Nov 23. Epub 2018 Nov 23.
Dept. of Dermatology, Kings College London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Superficial fungal infections are common. It is important to confirm the clinical diagnosis by mycological laboratory methods before initiating systemic antifungal treatment, especially as antifungal sensitivity and in vitro susceptibility may differ between different genera and species. For many years the gold standard for diagnosis of superficial fungal infections has been direct fungal detection in the clinical specimen (microscopy) supplemented by culturing. Read More
BMC Cancer 2018 Nov 7;18(1):1078. Epub 2018 Nov 7.
Department of Dermatology, No.1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China.
Background: Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD), a rare skin malignancy with non-specific manifestations, is often misdiagnosed as eczema of scrotum or tinea cruris. Although the diagnosis of EMPD could be confirmed by biopsy, it can be delayed as patients are reluctant to receive invasive operations. Herein, we investigated the serum miRNA expressions of EMPD patients and compared to that of the eczema of scrotum or tinea cruris patients as well as health volunteers for potential diagnostic markers for EMPD. Read More
Am J Clin Dermatol 2018 Nov 19. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Onychomycosis is a fungal nail infection caused by dermatophytes, non-dermatophyte molds, and yeasts. Treatment of this infection can be difficult, with relapse likely to occur within 2.5 years of cure. Read More
Mycoses 2018 Nov 14. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
Department of Dermatology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Superficial fungal infections are one of the most common and burdensome skin problems affecting quality of life in patients. Various conventional antifungal agents have been used to treat fungal infections; however, various problems have been reported including drug interaction, drug resistance and low effectiveness. Efinaconazole is a novel antifungal agent, which has proven to be particularly effective against onychomycosis compared with conventional antifungal agents. Read More
Postgrad Med J 2018 Nov 13. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2018 Nov 5. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
Department of Dermatology, Bankura Sammilani Medical College, Bankura, West Bengal, India.
Background: Dermatophytosis is becoming increasingly unresponsive to conventional antifungals. Newer topical antifungals may be more effective in these patients.
Aims: To evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of amorolfine 0. Read More
Dermatol Res Pract 2018 3;2018:8164757. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Background: Dermatophytosis is a disease of major public health problem around the globe causing a considerable morbidity.
Objective: To study the prevalence of dermatophytosis and the spectrum of fungi implicated in causing the infection.
Methods: Nail, skin, and scalp scrapings were collected from 318 patients and were used for microscopy and culture study. Read More
Int J Dermatol 2018 Nov 2. Epub 2018 Nov 2.
Dermatology Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Clin Exp Dermatol 2018 Dec 25;43(8):883-889. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
Department of Dermatology, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Tinea unguium is a dermatophyte infection of the nails. Itraconazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal drug used to treat this disease. It works by interfering with the synthesis of ergosterol in the cell membrane, thus causing changes that can be seen under scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Read More
Int J Trichology 2018 Jul-Aug;10(4):154-161
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Mutah, Karak, Jordan.
Introduction: Hair loss is a common and distressing clinical complaint in the dermatology clinics. Common causes of hair loss in children include alopecia areata, tinea capitis, traction alopecia, and trichotillomania. Newly, trichoscopy allows differential diagnosis of hair loss in most cases and allows visualization of hair shafts and scalps without the need of removing hair. Read More
Australas J Dermatol 2018 Oct 30. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
Department of Dermatology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mycoses 2018 Oct 26. Epub 2018 Oct 26.
Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
The taxonomy of the dermatophytes has been revisited using a novel multilocus phylogenetic approach, and several neotypes and reference strains have been assigned for Trichophyton species. Single gene sequencing, that is the ITS region, for identification of highly related species T. mentagrophytes/T. Read More
Presse Med 2018 Nov - Dec;47(11-12 Pt 1):1030-1032. Epub 2018 Oct 18.
La Rabta Hospital, Department of dermatology, Tunis, Tunisia.
Med Mycol 2018 Oct 16. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
Public Health England UK National Mycology Reference Laboratory, Bristol.
A novel dermatophyte was isolated from skin scales of a female patient presenting with tinea corporis of the wrist and arm. Her principal risk factor was long-term corticosteroid use for underlying Lupus autoimmune syndrome. Microscopic examination of skin scales from lesions revealed hyphae consistent with dermatophyte infection, and a morphologically identical fungus grew in pure culture on all cultures of skin scales. Read More
Iran J Public Health 2018 Sep;47(9):1406-1412
Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Intertrigo is an erythematous inflammatory condition with multiple etiologies including fungi and bacteria. Intertrigo manifests in different clinical forms with various complaints. This study was conducted to evaluate the causative agents of intertriginous infections with emphasize on clinical presentations. Read More
Mycoses 2018 Oct 11. Epub 2018 Oct 11.
Department of Dermatology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Emergence of highly inflammatory genital dermatophyte infections has been reported from Southeast Asia. In view of this, knowledge of the non-outbreak fungal flora of the genitals is required as a baseline study.
Objectives: We present our 12-year experience in a tertiary clinic with the diagnosis of scrotal fungal infections. Read More
JAMA 2018 10;320(13):1396
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock.
Pediatr Dermatol 2018 Nov 3;35(6):e368-e370. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
Department of Pediatric Dermatology, University Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Dermatophytosis in infants is rare, especially dermatophytosis of the diaper area. This case report and literature review provides keys to establishing the above diagnosis and discusses the current controversies concerning the use of antifungal drugs in this age group. Read More
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2018 Dec 26;62(12). Epub 2018 Nov 26.
People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Recalcitrant dermatophytoses are on the rise in India. High MICs of terbinafine (TRB) and squalene epoxidase () gene mutations conferring resistance in spp. have been recently documented. Read More
Molecules 2018 Sep 28;23(10). Epub 2018 Sep 28.
Beijing Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Cortex Dictamni is a commonly-used traditional Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of skin inflammation, tinea, and eczema. Recently, some studies reported that Cortex Dictamni might induce liver injury, suggesting more attention to its safety. The current study was designed to investigate subchronic toxicity of Cortex Dictamni aqueous extract (CDAE) and ethanol extract (CDEE) in mice and the potential hepatotoxicity mechanisms in vitro. Read More
Int J Dermatol 2018 Dec 28;57(12):e150-e151. Epub 2018 Sep 28.
Department of Dermatology, La Rabta Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Cureus 2018 Jul 20;10(7):e3017. Epub 2018 Jul 20.
Department of Microbiology, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, IND.
Tinea faciei (TF) is a common dermatomicrobiological condition caused by dermatophytes involving the skin of the face but not the mustache and beard (Tinea barbae). It poses a diagnostic dilemma with its atypical clinical presentation. Pityriasis folliculorum (PF) is a dermatological condition that results in rosacea-like skin eruptions. Read More
Biocontrol Sci 2018 ;23(3):151-154
Graduate School of Health Care Science, Bunkyo Gakuin University.
This is the first confirmed report of terbinafine low susceptibility Trichophyton rubrum, BGUTR13, in Japan collected from the whole sole of the elderly over 65s with cotton swab sampling method at the special nursing care-home in 2016. We revealed BGUTR13 showed low susceptibility (MIC, >128 μg/mL) against terbinafine. But, BGUTR13 exhibited normal susceptibility to itraconazole, did not showed cross-resistance. Read More
Int J Dermatol 2018 Sep 24. Epub 2018 Sep 24.
Head of the Pediatrics Department, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Presidente Perón, Sarandí, Avellaneda, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Background: Infectious skin disorders (ISDs) are commonly seen in pediatric emergency departments (PED), however the exact frequency is unknown. We provide an accurate evaluation of the incidence and characteristics of ISDs diagnosed in a PED from Buenos Aires, Argentina, over a 1-year period.
Methods: Prospectively, descriptive study of children evaluated in the PED with ISDs during 2016. Read More
Cureus 2018 Jul 18;10(7):e2993. Epub 2018 Jul 18.
Department of Internal Medicine, Archbishop James University College, Songea, TZA.
Introduction: Superficial skin fungal infections are among the neglected communicable diseases in many developing countries. Schoolchildren are among the most affected groups in Southern Tanzania. The main objective of this study was to determine the magnitude and associated risk factors of superficial skin fungal infections among primary schoolchildren in Southern Tanzania. Read More
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 2018 13;60:e52. Epub 2018 Sep 13.
Department of Medicine and Laboratory, Gambo Rural General Hospital, Gambo, Ethiopia.
Tinea nigra is an infrequent, superficial fungal infection, mainly caused by Hortaea werneckii, which is still underreported in Ethiopia. An asymptomatic 62-year-old male patient sought a rural hospital of Ethiopia, showing dark plaques on the palms of both hands. A superficial mycosis was suspected and a direct light microscopic mycological examination from skin scrapings revealed short brownish hyphae. Read More
Int J Dermatol 2018 Sep 19. Epub 2018 Sep 19.
Hospital do Servidor Publico Municipal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Am Fam Physician 2018 Sep;98(5):298-303
Virginia Commonwealth University Fairfax Family Practice, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Most foot disorders do not require podiatry referral or complex interventions. After the clinical diagnosis is made, these conditions can typically be managed with over-the-counter (OTC) and home remedies, with guidance from the primary care physician. Stretching and strengthening exercises, along with the use of heel cups, resolve most plantar fasciitis cases and are at least as effective as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or steroid injections. Read More
Am Fam Physician 2018 Sep;98(5):283-291
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Annular lesions can present in a variety of diseases. Knowledge of the physical appearance and history of presentation of these skin findings can help in the diagnosis. A pruritic, annular, erythematous patch that grows centrifugally should prompt evaluation for tinea corporis. Read More
Indian J Dermatol 2018 Sep-Oct;63(5):412-414
Department of Dermatology, GCS Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Infectious diseases can clinically present as vesiculobullous disorders. Direct immunofluorescence (DIF) study of skin biopsy helps distinguish true autoimmune blistering disorders from other conditions. In many situations, even DIF findings in infections disorders imitate autoimmune process. Read More
Skinmed 2018 1;16(4):269-271. Epub 2018 Jul 1.
From the Department of Dermatology, University of Texas-Houston Medical School Department of Dermatology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
A 52-year-old white man with alcoholic cirrhosis presented to the Mohs surgery clinic with a 1-month history of tender "bumps" located diffusely on his scalp. Two biopsies performed at an outside institution were read as "basal cell carcinoma" and "actinic keratosis." The patient was scheduled for a large excision of the scalp for presumed multiple nodules of basal cell carcinoma and desired a second opinion from our Mohs surgery clinic. Read More
Skinmed 2018 1;16(4):255-257. Epub 2018 Jul 1.
Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, Department of Biological Sciences, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, New York.
Mycoses 2018 Sep 11. Epub 2018 Sep 11.
Institut für Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Universitätsmedizin Berlin - Charité, Berlin, Germany.
A 68-year-old woman was submitted to our hospital because of erythematous and scaly skin lesions. To exclude tinea samples of stratum corneum were collected and used for mycological investigations. In this material, no fungal elements were detected microscopically, but inoculation on Sabouraud agar with cycloheximide yielded a presumptive dermatophyte fungus. Read More
Dermatol Ther (Heidelb) 2018 Dec 10;8(4):639-646. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
University of California San Diego Hyperbaric Medicine and Wound Healing Center, Encinitas, CA, USA.
Hyperkeratosis presents as thickened skin. It can be congenital or acquired. Typically, it affects the palms and soles; the distribution of epidermal involvement is either diffuse, focal, or punctate. Read More
Skin Appendage Disord 2018 Aug 16;4(3):166-170. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
Department of Dermatology, University of Mississippi School of Medicine, Jackson, MS.
Background: Onychomycosis is a difficult-to-treat fungal infection of the nails. The efficacy of monotherapy is not ideal, and combination therapies provide an alternative that may increase treatment efficacy.
Method: A retrospective analysis of data from 91 patients was undertaken. Read More
Clin Exp Dermatol 2018 Sep 6. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
Department of Dermatology, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Background: Tinea is an infectious disease by dermatophytes, of which Trichophyton species accounts for the overwhelming majority of case. Tinea often causes itching with inflammation. In terms of pruritus by fungal infection, however, tinea has not been investigated sufficiently to date. Read More
Med Mycol J 2018 ;59(3):J45-J49
Department of Dermatology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital.
Various treatment methods other than oral and topical antifungal medications have been employed to treat onychomycosis. Treatment methods include mechanical removal of the affected part of the nail plate by using a toenail cutter or grinder and chemical removal by using occlusive dressing therapy with salicylic acid plaster or urea cream. In recent years, laser therapies have received attention as modalities for treatment of onychomycosis. Read More
Jpn J Infect Dis 2018 Nov 31;71(6):462-466. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
Graduate School of Health Care Science, Bunkyo Gakuin University.
Tinea pedis and tinea unguium are common infectious diseases, and many elderly people are reported to contract these infections. In this study, to investigate whether strains of the same origin are spreading inside a long-term care facility, we analyzed Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, isolated from the residents and staff at the facilities located in the Kanto area, using a genomic analytical method targeting tandem repeat regions in the nontranscribed spacer (NTS) region of ribosomal DNA. Five NTS types were confirmed in T. Read More
J Craniofac Surg 2018 Oct;29(7):1713-1716
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Necker - Enfants Malades University Hospital, Department of Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, Paris Descartes University, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris, France.
The Musée Dupuytren was a Parisian pathology museum established in 1835. This museum hosted 3 skulls with severe craniofacial lesions initially tagged as aggressive forms of tinea capitis. The aim of this study was to investigate these specimens and discuss the initial diagnosis. Read More
Case Rep Pediatr 2018 12;2018:3908505. Epub 2018 Aug 12.
Department of Dermatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
The diagnosis and management of pediatric hypopigmented lesions can be challenging given their wide range of differentials. In this case report, we present a case of a 3-year-old Chinese boy who was initially treated for tinea versicolor but subsequently diagnosed to have clear cell papulosis. The features, diagnosis, and management of clear cell papulosis are discussed in this article to raise awareness of this condition amongst pediatricians. Read More
Mycoses 2018 Aug 28. Epub 2018 Aug 28.
Department of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Background: Onychomycosis is the most prevalent nail disease and is mainly caused by two dermatophyte species Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton interdigitale with a frequency in the range of 80% and 20%, respectively. The secreted protease Sub6 of the subtilisin family, which was never detected in vitro growth conditions, was found to be a robust marker of onychomycosis.
Objective: The aim of this work was to detect tinea unguium using anti-Sub6 monoclonal antibodies in proteins extracted from clinical nail samples. Read More
Med Mycol Case Rep 2018 Jun 21;20:7-9. Epub 2017 Dec 21.
Centre d'Infectiologie Charles Mérieux, Université Antananarivo, 101 Antananarivo, Madagascar.
We report a rare case of dermatophyte infection of the glabrous skin () caused by (formerly ). A 22-year-old Malagasy female who reported close contact reportedly with cats, presented a single round lesion with a peripheral, active, squamous and pruriginous inflammatory bead. Morphologic species identification was confirmed by sequencing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the genome. Read More
J Ethnopharmacol 2018 Dec 23;227:41-55. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, No. 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Compatibility Toxicology, Beijing 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Euphorbia semen, the dried and ripe seed of Euphorbia lathyris Linnaeus, is widely cultivated for traditional medicine use. This semen is used to expel water, help with phlegm retention, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, cure tinea and scabies, and treat amenorrhea, snakebites, terminal schistosomiasis, anuria and constipation.
Aim Of The Review: This review provides updated, comprehensive and categorized information on the local and traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacokinetics, pharmacological activities and toxicity of Euphorbia semen. Read More