Complement Ther Clin Pract 2022 Feb 5;46:101545. Epub 2022 Feb 5.
Delivery Room, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China; Nursing Department, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: The pain and uncertainty of the labour process can lead to anxiety. Birth ball exercises are one of the pain relief methods for the labour process. This study aimed to explore the outcomes of the use of the labour roadmap with birth balls in primiparas. Read More