Search Our Scientific Publications & Authors

Poult Sci 2019 Feb 15. Epub 2019 Feb 15.

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Agricultural University, 61 Daizong Street, Taian City, Shandong Province 271018, China.

Avian leukosis virus subgroup J has been found to infect many types of chickens with various genetic backgrounds. The ALV-J strain NX0101, which was isolated from broiler breeders in 2001, mainly induces the formation of myeloid cell tumors. However, strain HN10PY01, which was recently isolated from laying hens, mainly induces the formation of myeloid cell tumors and hemangioma. Read More

Cir Cir 2019 ;87(2):224-229

Departamento de Oftalmología. Facultad de Medicina y Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González", Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, México.

Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas (CCHs) are relatively rare. We report the response of a symptomatic CCH to photodynamic therapy (PDT). A 70-year-old male presented with blurred vision of the left eye (OS). Read More

Front Neurosci 2019 31;13:33. Epub 2019 Jan 31.

INSERM U1220 Institut de Recherche en Santé Digestive, CHU Purpan, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

Propranolol is the first-line treatment for infants suffering from infantile hemangioma. Recently, some authors raised the question of potential neurologic side effects of propranolol due to its lipophilic nature and thus its ability to passively cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and accumulate into the brain. Hydrophilic beta-blockers, such as atenolol and nadolol, where therefore introduced in clinical practice. Read More

Adv Anat Pathol 2019 Feb 12. Epub 2019 Feb 12.

Department of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

Vascular tumors are a diagnostically challenging area. This is particularly true in the case of epithelioid vascular tumors. Not only is the distinction between different epithelioid vascular tumors challenging, but also the differential diagnosis may be substantially expanded by the inclusion of melanoma, carcinomas, and other epithelioid soft tissue tumors. Read More

Pediatr Dermatol 2019 Feb 14. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

Department of Dermatology, Texas Children's Hospital, The Woodlands, Texas.

A chart review was performed of all patients diagnosed with infantile hemangioma in the pediatric dermatology clinic to determine whether distance traveled by the patient affected adherence to follow-up and treatment plans. An increase in distance was associated with an increase in likelihood of nonadherence to treatment or follow-up plans. Compared to patients who lived within 10 miles of a pediatric dermatologist, families who lived farther away were less likely to adhere to treatment plans. Read More

Paediatr Anaesth 2019 Feb 13. Epub 2019 Feb 13.

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.

Congenital vascular malformations of tongue complicate pediatric airway management by causing airway obstruction or bleeding during manipulation. We here describe an innovative technique with limited resources to secure the airway in such cases. This article is protected by copyright. Read More

Clin Pediatr Endocrinol 2019 31;28(1):9-14. Epub 2019 Jan 31.

Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Infantile hepatic hemangioma (IHH) can be accompanied by consumptive hypothyroidism. We report the case of a 4-mo-old boy who showed massive hepatomegaly, peripheral coldness, lethargy, and failure to thrive. An enhanced computed tomography scans demonstrated multiple hemangiomas in both lobes of the liver, and a thyroid function tests showed severe hypothyroidism: TSH 561. Read More

Stroke 2019 Feb 12:STROKEAHA118024058. Epub 2019 Feb 12.

From the Section of Neurosurgery, Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, IL (R.S., T.M., R.L., R.G., N.H., S.P.P., J.K., D.Z., S.B.L., Y.C., K.C., L.S., I.A.A.).

Background and Purpose- Previously, murine models Krit1 Msh2 and Ccm2 Trp53 showed a reduction or no effect on cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) burden and favorable effects on lesional hemorrhage by the robust Rock (Rho-associated protein kinase) inhibitor fasudil and by simvastatin (a weak pleiotropic inhibitor of Rock). Herein, we concurrently investigated treatment of the more aggressive Pdcd10/Ccm3 model with fasudil, simvastatin, and higher dose atorvastatin to determined effectiveness of Rock inhibition. Methods- The murine models, Pdcd10 Trp53 and Pdcd10 Msh2 , were contemporaneously treated from weaning to 5 months of age with fasudil (100 mg/kg per day in drinking water, n=9), simvastatin (40 mg/kg per day in chow, n=11), atorvastatin (80 mg/kg per day in chow, n=10), or with placebo (n=16). Read More

Pediatr Dev Pathol 2019 Feb 11:1093526619830290. Epub 2019 Feb 11.

1 Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.

Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is an exceptionally rare non-rhabdomyosarcomatous soft tissue sarcoma (NRSTS), characterized by the translocation t(X;17) p(11.2;q25). This translocation results in the chimeric ASPSCR1-TFE3 transcription factor which drives tumorigenesis. Read More

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2019 Jan;25(1):83-85

Department of General Surgery, İstanbul Medicine Hospital, İstanbul-Turkey.

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are among the rare tumors of gastrointestinal (GI) tract. GISTs occur respectively in the stomach, small intestines, colon and rectum, omentum and mesentery, esophagus, retroperitoneal space, and abdominal cavity. However, they may occur anywhere along the GI tract. Read More

Cureus 2018 Nov 30;10(11):e3663. Epub 2018 Nov 30.

Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, USA.

Cavernous hemangiomas with an intrasellar extension are very rare, generally benign lesions that manifest by the compression of nearby structures. The presenting symptoms usually range from visual disturbances to an endocrine imbalance. Occasional extension into the cavernous sinus has been reported, which can cause cranial nerve compression. Read More

J Pediatr 2019 Feb 5. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium.

World Neurosurg 2019 Feb 5. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:

Objective: Cavernous sinus hemangiomas (CSHs) are rare vascular tumors. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is now an effective treatment for small CSHs. The optimum treatment for giant CSHs is still controversial. Read More

Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Feb;98(6):e14485

Department of Liver Surgery, Center of Liver Transplantation, West China Hospital.

The main objective of the study was to compare the surgical outcomes and quality of life (QOL) of patients with hepatic hemangioma either by laparoscopic or open surgery using a propensity score analysis.We retrospectively reviewed patients with hepatic hemangioma undergoing laparoscopic liver surgery (LLS) or open liver surgery (OLS) between January 2016 and December 2017. Intraoperative and postoperative characteristics, and quality of life, according to Short Form-36 Healthy Survey (SF-36) questionnaire, were compared between groups. Read More

Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Feb;98(6):e14346

Department of Vascular anomalies and Interventional Radiology, Qilu Children's Hospital of Shandong University, Jingshi Road, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.

Propranolol is the mainstay of treatment for infantile hemangiomas (IHs) benefited from its low complication in the present study. However, it has an uncertainty treating period with cumbersome methods which may be related to clinical features. This study sought to considered possible influences of short-term efficacy to medication. Read More

J Am Acad Dermatol 2019 Feb 4. Epub 2019 Feb 4.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an 710004, China. Electronic address:

J Neurosurg Sci 2019 Feb 4. Epub 2019 Feb 4.

UOC Neurochirurgia, AO San Camillo-Forlanini, Rome, ITALY.

Acta Chir Belg 2019 Feb 5:1-3. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

a Section of Pediatric Plastic Surgery , Gregorio Marañón University Hospital , Madrid , Spain.

Background: The buccal fat pad (BFP) has prompted numerous publications in anatomy, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery over the years; however, description of surgical treatment of pathologic conditions affecting this space is rare, especially in children. An extensive search of the English literature retrieved only five lipomas and one hemangioma in this age group.

Methods: The authors report on two of these exceptional pediatric tumors of the BFP: one lipoma and one hemangioma referred to the outpatient clinic for diagnosis and treatment. Read More

Mol Med Rep 2019 Jan 24. Epub 2019 Jan 24.

Department of Anatomy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, P.R. China.

Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are the most common infantile neoplasms and are characterized by initial proliferation during infancy and subsequent spontaneous regression within the next 5‑10 years, frequently leaving fibrous fat residues. However, the specific mechanisms underlying the differentiation of hemangioma stem cells (HemSCs) into adipocytes are not clear. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of insulin‑like growth factor I (IGF‑1) on HemSCs from patients with IH and to determine the signaling mechanisms involved. Read More

Br J Dermatol 2019 Feb 4. Epub 2019 Feb 4.

Dermatology and Reference center for Genodermatoses and Rare Skin Diseases (MAGEC), Université Paris Descartes - Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, APHP, Paris, France.

Abortive and minimal growth infantile hemangiomas (IH) are present at birth and have a proliferative component of less than 25% of their total surface. Clinically, they appear most frequently as a telangiectatic patch with venules, surrounded by a halo of vasoconstriction. They may be large or small, segmental or focal. Read More

QJM 2019 Feb 2. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

Advanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Cir Pediatr 2019 Jan 21;32(1):46-48. Epub 2019 Jan 21.

Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica. Hospital Universitario de Canarias. La Laguna, Tenerife.

Mediastinal infantile hemangioma has not been reported so far (as far as we are aware), using accurate diagnostic methods. MRI scans are essential for a correct characterization and assessment of the extension. Moreover, Endothelial cell glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) isoform protein represents an extremely important diagnostic tool to differentiate Infantile Hemangioma from other vascular neoplasms. Read More

Cell Struct Funct 2019 Feb 2. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

Department of Oromaxillofacial Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Infantile hemangioma is the most common soft tissue tumors in childhood. In clinic, propranolol is widely used for infantile hemangioma therapy. However, some of the infantile hemangioma patients display resistance to propranolol treatment. Read More

Radiol Clin North Am 2019 Mar 15;57(2):307-318. Epub 2018 Nov 15.

Neuroradiology Division, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, 30 North, 1900 East, #1A071, Salt Lake City, UT 84132-2140, USA.

Vascular disorders of the spine are more rare than cerebral vascular entities but can result in significant morbidity. These lesions frequently demonstrate distinguishing characteristics by imaging that are imperative for the radiologist to recognize to properly guide diagnosis and treatment. We review distinguishing imaging characteristics for spinal vascular malformations, spinal emergencies, and spinal vascular masses. Read More

Surg Pathol Clin 2019 Mar 4;12(1):35-49. Epub 2018 Dec 4.

Robert J. Tomsich Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic and Lerner Research Institute, Department of Pathology, 9500 Euclid Avenue L25, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address:

In this review, we provide an update of the recently discovered, diagnostically significant genetic aberrations harbored by a subset of vascular neoplasms. From benign (epithelioid hemangioma, spindle cell hemangioma), to intermediate (pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma), to malignant (epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, angiosarcoma), each neoplasm features a mutation or gene fusion that facilitates its diagnosis by immunohistochemistry and/or molecular ancillary testing. The identification of these genetic anomalies not only assists with the objective classification and diagnosis of these neoplasms, but also serves to help recognize potential therapeutic targets. Read More

J Robot Surg 2019 Feb 1. Epub 2019 Feb 1.

Southeastern Center for Digestive Disorder and Hepatopancreatobiliary Cancer, Advanced Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Florida Hospital Tampa, 3000 Medical Park Dr, Suite #500, Tampa, USA.

High body mass index (BMI) is associated with other multiple comorbidities such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, steatohepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and cardiopulmonary diseases, which can impact the perioperative outcomes following liver resection. We aimed to study the impact of BMI on perioperative outcomes after robotic liver resection. All the patients undergoing robotic liver resection between 2013 and 2017 were prospectively followed. Read More

Asia Ocean J Nucl Med Biol 2019 ;7(1):95-98

SPECT Lab, Nuclear Medicine Services, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

FDG PET CT scan is considered to be a sensitive tool to detect skeletal metastasis in known malignancies. However, it's high sensitivity and low specificity may account for false positive diagnosis in cases of trauma, infection, inflammation and other benign conditions. Skeletal hemangioma is one of the common benign conditions which are typically ametabolic on FDG PET CT with no uptake on bone scan. Read More

BMC Urol 2019 Jan 31;19(1):13. Epub 2019 Jan 31.

Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen university, Guangzhou, 510080, China.

Background: Diagnosis of urethral cavernous hemangioma (UCH) is very rare. It can be easy to misdiagnose and mistreat due to its atypical clinical manifestations and a lack of relevant knowledge. The study is to explore the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment of UCH. Read More

Arch Craniofac Surg 2019 Feb 1. Epub 2019 Feb 1.

Department of Pathology, Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia or Masson's hemangioma is a rare vascular tumor. The reactive proliferation of endothelial cells in this disease mimics other benign or malignant vascular proliferation such as angiosarcoma or Kaposi's sarcoma. It is important to make an accurate distinction to avoid confusion with these malignant tumors. Read More

Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Feb;98(5):e14343

Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Rationale: Intramuscular hemangiomas are rare benign vascular neoplasms, merely accounting for 0.8% of all hemangiomas. Moreover, there are few case reports of intramuscular hemangiomas in the upper extremities. Read More

Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Feb;98(5):e14315

Department of Pathology, the First Hospital and College of Basic Medical Sciences of China Medical University, Shenyang.

Rationale: Sclerosing pneumocytoma accompanied with other type of tumor in one patient is very rare. Here, we report a case of a sclerosing pneumocytoma mixed with a typical carcinoid tumor in a same neoplasm.

Patient Concerns: A 55-year-old woman incidentally detected a space-occupying lesion of right lung in routine health examination. Read More

Radiol Case Rep 2019 Apr 16;14(4):427-429. Epub 2019 Jan 16.

General Radiologist at CediMed and Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Radiology Professor at Universidad CES and Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.

Breast hemangioma is a rare benign tumor in female and extremely rare in males. They are part of vascular tumors. Here, we described the case of a male patient who had a breast hemangioma for 30 years that was diagnosed incidentally in a thorax and abdomen tomography. Read More

Curr Opin Neurol 2019 Jan 28. Epub 2019 Jan 28.

Department of Neurology, Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center.

Purpose Of Review: MRI-guided stereotactic laser interstitial thermal therapy (LiTT) has been utilized in the surgical treatment of discrete, small epileptogenic lesions. This review summarizes the current literature and addresses the clinical application of this technique.

Recent Findings: LiTT has the potential to reduce the morbidity and discomfort of epilepsy surgery. Read More

Australas J Dermatol 2019 Jan 29. Epub 2019 Jan 29.

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

Ann Maxillofac Surg 2018 Jul-Dec;8(2):330-332

Department of ENT, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New Delhi, India.

Very few cases of parotid oncocytoma have been reported in literature. Because of its rarity (<1% of salivary gland tumors) and clinical presentation of the tumor, there is a tendency among the clinicians to misdiagnose it as pleomorphic adenoma, hemangioma, or other forms of oncocytosis. Only a histopathological examination can confirm it. Read More

Indian J Urol 2019 Jan-Mar;35(1):81-82

Department of Urology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Perineal angiomyxoma is a rare entity, more commonly seen in females. We report a case of a 44 year old male who presented with a perineal swelling which became prominent with penile erections. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) revealed a T1 hypointense and T2 hyperintense midline lesion (4. Read More

Clin Imaging 2019 Jan 17;55:8-11. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center, Lexington, KY, United States of America.

CT angiography (CTA) can be used for planning procedural and operative therapies for neonatal vascular lesions, such as congenital hemangiomas (CH), that are too morbid for medical therapy. Neonatal anatomy can be displayed within a small enough field-of-view that the nominal resolution of a modern CT scanner can be realized with a standard 512 × 512 storage matrix, yielding isometric ultrahigh resolution data and allowing for microvascular volume visualization. This case report details the creation and use of microvascular volume visualizations of CTA data during pre-procedural planning for treatment of this pathological entity. Read More

J Invest Dermatol 2019 Jan 25. Epub 2019 Jan 25.

Department of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. Electronic address:

Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor of infancy. We have previously reported that itraconazole, a common anti-fungal agent, can clinically improve or cure IH; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms are still unclear. Here, we show that itraconazole treatment significantly inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of the endothelial cells of mouse hemangioma (EOMA) cell line and infantile primary hemangioma endothelial cell (HemEC). Read More

World Neurosurg 2019 Jan 24. Epub 2019 Jan 24.

Director and Head, Department of Radiology, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram, Haryana-122003. Electronic address:

J Pediatr Surg 2018 Dec 29. Epub 2018 Dec 29.

Pediatric Surgery Department, Cà Foncello Hospital, Treviso, Italy.

Aim: Perineal hemangiomas rarely occur in patients with anorectal malformations (ARMs), but they can pose a significant challenge and warrant special attention. Surgical incision of posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) may involve the hemangioma site resulting in hemorrhage, damage to blood supply, leading to complications and adversely affecting outcome. The aim of this study was to review the experience of the ARM-Net Consortium in the management of perineal hemangioma associated with ARM and evaluate treatment strategies. Read More

Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Jan;98(4):e14078

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Pediatrics, MacKay Children's Hospital.

Rationale: Hepatic hemangioma is rarely discovered during the infantile period. Although most of the cases are asymptomatic, some of them may suffer life-threatening situations. In this regard, early detection is mandatory for preventing the ominous consequences that might be culminated from the disease. Read More

Acta Paediatr 2019 Jan 25. Epub 2019 Jan 25.

Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital Centre, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Aim: To determine the relationship between neonatal phototherapy and future risk of clinically significant hemangioma.

Methods: We analysed a cohort of 678 879 infants born after 34 weeks gestation comprising 3 975 242 person-years of follow-up over 11 years (2006-2016). The exposure was phototherapy the first 28 days of life. Read More

Dermatol Online J 2018 Sep 15;24(9). Epub 2018 Sep 15.

State University of New York Downstate, Department of Dermatology, Brooklyn, New York Veterans Health Administration, Department of Dermatology, Brooklyn, New York.

Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common vascular tumor of infancy, affecting up to 10% of all infants. Our understanding of IH and its management has greatly evolved. The etiology of IH is unclear but hypoxia is thought to play a key role. Read More

Fetal Pediatr Pathol 2019 Jan 24:1-7. Epub 2019 Jan 24.

a Pathology, DISC , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.

Introduction: Hepatic hemangiomas (HH) are benign vascular tumors, and when large, may contribute to fetal morbidity/mortality. Chorangiosis is placental villus capillary hypervascularity, probably linked with fetal hypoxia.

Case Report: We present a macrosomic stillbirth at 39 + 3 weeks of gestation with congestive heart failure (CHF) and myocardial infarction. Read More

J Clin Ultrasound 2019 Jan 23. Epub 2019 Jan 23.

Department of Obstetrics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.

We report a case of a prenatally detected hemangioma of the umbilical cord as an early sign of diffuse neonatal hemangiomatosis (DNH). The newborn was diagnosed with multiple hemangiomas in the liver, intestines, skin, and brain. Prenatal ultrasound findings, neonatal appearance of the hemangiomas, and the associated complications are illustrated. Read More

Pediatr Blood Cancer 2019 Jan 22:e27614. Epub 2019 Jan 22.

Vascular Anomalies Center, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Background: Generalized lymphatic anomaly (GLA) and Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) are rare complicated lymphatic malformations that occur in multiple body sites and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Treatment options have been limited, and conventional medical therapies have been generally ineffective. Emerging data suggest a role for sirolimus as a treatment option for complex lymphatic anomalies. Read More

Eplasty 2019 7;19:ic1. Epub 2019 Jan 7.

Department of Plastic Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Fla.

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2019 Jan;99(3):198-203

Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China.

To explore the application value of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) combined with low tube voltage in three-stage enhanced low-dose scan of liver. From March 2017 to November 2017, two groups which each group included 50 patients were randomly selected at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University with different stages of arterial phase, delayed phase and portal vein scanning. GE Discovery CT 750 HD Liver CT Ⅲ was used during enhanced scanning. Read More

J Cutan Pathol 2019 Jan 21. Epub 2019 Jan 21.

Departments of Pathology/Microbiology, Pediatrics and Orthopaedic Surgery, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.

Anastomosing hemangioma (AH) is a relatively novel variant of benign vascular tumors originally described in the genitourinary tract. Although AH was subsequently documented in various anatomic locations, a primary AH of the skin has not been reported in the literature. The current case report documents a vascular lesion with histologic features reminiscent of an AH. Read More

Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2018 Dec;26(4):321-324

Professor Marcia Ramos-e-Silva, MD, PhD, Rua Dona Mariana 143 / C-32 , Rio de Janeiro 22280-020 , Brazil;

Glomeruloid hemangiomas were first described by Chan in 1990 as a cutaneous marker of POEMS syndrome (Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal proteinemia, and Skin changes). POEMS syndrome is a multisystem disease with a significant cutaneous involvement. Among its manifestations, hemangiomas are common, observed in up to one third of the patients, and, although specific, the glomeruloid subtype is very rare. Read More