J AAPOS 2022 May 9. Epub 2022 May 9.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada; Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Electronic address:
Purpose: To highlight prevalence, spectrum of anomalies, and outcome of ophthalmic involvement in PHACES syndrome (posterior fossa malformations, infantile hemangiomas, arterial, cardiac, eye, and sternal anomalies).
Methods: A retrospective, noncomparative, single-institution observational case series of children with PHACES was conducted from 2000 to 2019. Data on ocular presentations, interventions and visual outcomes were collected. Read More