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Factors influencing tooth loss in European populations.

Authors:
Vinay Pitchika Rainer A Jordan Ola Norderyd Bo Rolander Alexander Welk Henry Völzke Birte Holtfreter Thomas Kocher

J Clin Periodontol 2022 Jul 1;49(7):642-653. Epub 2022 Jun 1.

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Periodontology, Endodontology and Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Aim: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the changes in the number of teeth present and the number of healthy or filled surfaces between two time points.

Materials And Methods: Repeated cross-sectional data from population-based studies, namely the German Oral Health Studies (DMS-III vs. DMS-V), the Studies of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-START-0 vs. SHIP-TREND-0), and the Jönköping study (2003 vs. 2013), were analysed. Oaxaca decomposition models were constructed for the outcomes (number of teeth, number of healthy surfaces, and number of filled surfaces).

Results: The number of teeth increased between examinations (DMS: +2.26 [adults], +4.92 [seniors], SHIP: +1.67, Jönköping: +0.96). Improvements in education and dental awareness brought a positive change in all outcomes. An increase in powered toothbrushing and inter-dental cleaning had a great impact in DMS (adults: +0.25 tooth, +0.78 healthy surface, +0.38 filled surface; seniors: +1.19 teeth, 5.79 healthy surfaces, +0.48 filled surface). Inter-dental cleaning decreased by 4% between SHIP-START-0 and SHIP-TREND-0, which negatively affected the outcomes.

Conclusions: From this study, it can be concluded that education may be the most important factor having a direct and indirect effect on the outcomes. However, for better oral health, powered toothbrushing and inter-dental cleaning should not be neglected.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13642DOI Listing
July 2022

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Factors influencing tooth loss in European populations.

Authors:
Vinay Pitchika Rainer A Jordan Ola Norderyd Bo Rolander Alexander Welk Henry Völzke Birte Holtfreter Thomas Kocher

J Clin Periodontol 2022 Jul 1;49(7):642-653. Epub 2022 Jun 1.

Department of Restorative Dentistry, Periodontology, Endodontology and Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Aim: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the changes in the number of teeth present and the number of healthy or filled surfaces between two time points.

Materials And Methods: Repeated cross-sectional data from population-based studies, namely the German Oral Health Studies (DMS-III vs. DMS-V), the Studies of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-START-0 vs. Read More

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J Dent Hyg 2019 Feb;93(1):52-62

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the knotted floss (KF) technique with respect to plaque biofilm accumulation, gingival inflammation, bleeding, trauma, and patient preference when used in Type I gingival embrasures, in a crossover-comparison with a conventional flossing (CF) technique. Thirty healthy, non-flossing adults with at least one Type I gingival embrasure participated in this two-treatment-phase, crossover study. Each subject was randomly assigned to perform either KF or CF technique in the first 6-weeks, and the comparative technique in the second 6-weeks, with a 2-week washout phase in-between. Read More

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J Clin Periodontol 2018 03 25;45(3):322-335. Epub 2018 Jan 25.

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

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