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Bioactive Components and Anticancer Activities of Spray-Dried New Zealand Tamarillo Powder.

Authors:
Qian Liu Nazimah Hamid Ye Liu Rothman Kam Kevin Kantono Kelvin Wang Jun Lu

Molecules 2022 Apr 21;27(9). Epub 2022 Apr 21.

School of Science, Faculty of Health & Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.

Tamarillo fruit contains many phytochemicals that have beneficial therapeutic and nutritional properties. Spray-drying is widely used to preserve fruit puree in powder form. However, to obtain high-quality fruit powder, the optimisation of spray-drying conditions is necessary, as a high drying temperature can damage sensitive bioactive compounds. This study investigated the effects of spray-drying on the microstructure, polyphenolics, total flavonoids, total carotenoids, antioxidant activity, and anticancer capacity of tamarillo powder. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimise the spray-drying process to produce tamarillo powder. The independent variables were inlet drying temperature (120-160 °C), flow rate (1-5 g/mL), and maltodextrin concentration (0-10%). These variables influenced the microstructural attributes, bioactive components, and cytotoxicity of the spray-dried tamarillo powder. The increase in polyphenols and antioxidant activities were favoured under high-temperature spray drying conditions and a low carrier concentration. The optimised spray-drying conditions for producing tamarillo powder with high antioxidant and anticancer activities, high yield, and stable bioactive compounds were found to be at 146.8 °C inlet temperature, and a flow rate of 1.76 g/mL.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27092687DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9103875PMC
April 2022

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Bioactive Components and Anticancer Activities of Spray-Dried New Zealand Tamarillo Powder.

Authors:
Qian Liu Nazimah Hamid Ye Liu Rothman Kam Kevin Kantono Kelvin Wang Jun Lu

Molecules 2022 Apr 21;27(9). Epub 2022 Apr 21.

School of Science, Faculty of Health & Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.

Tamarillo fruit contains many phytochemicals that have beneficial therapeutic and nutritional properties. Spray-drying is widely used to preserve fruit puree in powder form. However, to obtain high-quality fruit powder, the optimisation of spray-drying conditions is necessary, as a high drying temperature can damage sensitive bioactive compounds. Read More

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Int J Mol Sci 2022 Feb 25;23(5). Epub 2022 Feb 25.

Riddet Institute, Centre of Research Excellence, Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.

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Riddet Institute, Centre of Research Excellence, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.

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