Objective: Cerebral microbleeds (MBs) are a common finding in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and Alzheimer's disease patients as well as in healthy elderly people, but their pathophysiology remains unclear. To investigate a possible role of veins in the development of MBs, we performed an exploratory study, assessing in vivo presence of MBs with a direct connection to a vein.Methods: 7 Tesla (7 T) MRI was conducted and MBs were counted on Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM).