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Enhancing the Performance of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Using Silver Nanoparticles Modified Photoanode.

Authors:
Faizah Saadmim Taseen Forhad Ahmed Sikder William Ghann Meser M Ali Viji Sitther A J Saleh Ahammad Md Abdus Subhan Jamal Uddin

Molecules 2020 Sep 3;25(17). Epub 2020 Sep 3.

Center for Nanotechnology, Department of Natural Sciences, Coppin State University, 2500 W. North Ave, Baltimore, MD 21216, USA.

In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized, and applied to a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) to enhance the efficiency of solar cells. The synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized with UV-Vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy. The silver nanoparticles infused titanium dioxide film was also characterized by Fourier transform infrared and Raman spectroscopy. The performance of DSSC fabricated with silver nanoparticle-modified photoanode was compared with that of a control group. The current and voltage characteristics of the devices as well as the electrochemical impedance measurements were also carried out to assess the performance of the fabricated solar cells. The solar-to-electric efficiency of silver nanoparticles based DSSC was 1.76%, which is quite remarkable compared to the 0.98% realized for DSSC fabricated without silver nanoparticles.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25174021DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7504805PMC
September 2020

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