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The Role of Tomato Genes in Plant Responses to Combined Abiotic and Biotic Stresses.

Authors:
Yuling Bai Sri Sunarti Christos Kissoudis Richard G F Visser C G van der Linden

Front Plant Sci 2018 13;9:801. Epub 2018 Jun 13.

Plant Breeding, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.

In the field, plants constantly face a plethora of abiotic and biotic stresses that can impart detrimental effects on plants. In response to multiple stresses, plants can rapidly reprogram their transcriptome through a tightly regulated and highly dynamic regulatory network where WRKY transcription factors can act as activators or repressors. WRKY transcription factors have diverse biological functions in plants, but most notably are key players in plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. In tomato there are 83 genes identified. Here we review recent progress on functions of these tomato genes and their homologs in other plant species, such as Arabidopsis and rice, with a special focus on their involvement in responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. In particular, we highlight genes that play a role in plant responses to a combination of abiotic and biotic stresses.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00801DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6008426PMC
June 2018

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