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(99m)Tc-HMDP scintigraphy rectifies wrong diagnosis of AL amyloidosis.

Authors:
Arnault Galat Axel Van Der Gucht Magali Colombat David Attias Emmanuel Itti Michel Meignan Fabien Lebras Valérie Molinier-Frenkel Nicole Benhaiem Aziz Guellich Jean Rosso Thibaud Damy

J Nucl Cardiol 2015 Aug 22;22(4):853-7. Epub 2015 May 22.

UPEC, 94000, Créteil, France,

A 71-year-old African man without history of cardiac disease was referred to our center for dyspnea. Transthoracic echocardiogram and cardiac MRI were suggestive of cardiac amyloidosis (CA). The diagnosis of the light-chain cardiac amyloidosis (AL-CA) was made after a first endomyocardial biopsy. Accordingly chemotherapy was started. Systematic 99mTc-HMDP scintigraphy showed moderate cardiac uptake (visual score of 2), unusual for AL-CA, and permitted to rectify the diagnosis. Hereditary transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis was confirmed by a second endomyocardial biopsy with a positive Congo-red and anti-transthyretin antibody stainings, mass spectrometry and genetic analysis (Val122Ile mutation).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12350-015-0176-6DOI Listing
August 2015

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