Patient reactions to community pharmacies' roles: evidence from the Portuguese market.

Authors:
Francisco G Nunes
Francisco G Nunes
Department of Human Resources Management and Organizational Behavior
Janet E Anderson
Janet E Anderson
King's College London
Luis M Martins
Luis M Martins
Department of Human Resources Management and Organizational Behavior

Health Expect 2015 Dec 17;18(6):2853-64. Epub 2014 Sep 17.

Department of Human Resources Management and Organizational Behavior, ISCTE-IUL, Lisbon, Portugal.

Background: There is little knowledge about how patients perceive and react to the extended role of community pharmacies.

Aim: To develop a model describing the expanded role of Portuguese community pharmacies as comprising three roles - medicines supplier, advice provider and community health promoter - and two important patient reactions: satisfaction and loyalty.

Design: In 2010, 1200 face-to-face interviews were conducted with patients of community pharmacies in Portugal. A model comprising the three pharmacy roles and the two patient reactions was developed and tested using structural equation modelling.

Results: The results showed that the model was appropriate and that the roles of medicines supplier, advice provider and community health promoter were positively related to patients' satisfaction and loyalty.

Conclusions: These results show that patients are aware of the different roles played by community pharmacies in Portugal. The data support the idea that the movement of Portuguese pharmacists' extended role, framed within a global context where society sends expectations regarding the role of organizations in the community in which they operate, is producing positive results for both patients and pharmacists.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hex.12269DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5810721PMC
December 2015
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