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Beijerinck and the bioluminescent bacteria: microbiological experiments in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Authors:
Lesley A Robertson Marian J Figge Paul V Dunlap

FEMS Microbiol Ecol 2011 Feb 6;75(2):185-94. Epub 2010 Dec 6.

Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.

Microbiological research in the days before specialized equipment, or even electricity, required a great deal of ingenuity. The revival of 90-year-old bioluminescent bacteria from Beijerinck's laboratory in Delft prompted a review of his work with these microorganisms and revealed their use in simple techniques for the investigation of, among other things, sugar metabolism in yeasts, oxygen generation and uptake and even the survival of microorganisms in liquid hydrogen. He used variant strains of bioluminescent bacteria in an attempt to study heredity and variation in biological systems and described one of the earliest examples of enzyme induction.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01004.xDOI Listing
February 2011

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