Pubfacts - Scientific Publication Data
  • Categories
  • |
  • Journals
  • |
  • Authors
  • Login
  • Categories
  • Journals

Search Our Scientific Publications & Authors

Publications
  • Publications
  • Authors
find publications by category +
Translate page:

Green tea supplementation affects body weight, lipids, and lipid peroxidation in obese subjects with metabolic syndrome.

Authors:
Arpita Basu Karah Sanchez Misti J Leyva Mingyuan Wu Nancy M Betts Christopher E Aston Timothy J Lyons

J Am Coll Nutr 2010 Feb;29(1):31-40

Nutritional Sciences, Human Environmental Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA.

Objective: To compare the effects of supplementation of green tea beverage or green tea extracts with controls on body weight, glucose and lipid profile, biomarkers of oxidative stress, and safety parameters in obese subjects with metabolic syndrome.

Design: Randomized, controlled prospective trial.

Setting: General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) at University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (OUHSC).

Subjects: Thirty-five subjects with obesity and metabolic syndrome were recruited in age- and gender-matched trios and were randomly assigned to the control (4 cups water/d), green tea (4 cups/d), or green tea extract (2 capsules and 4 cups water/d) group for 8 weeks. The tea and extract groups had similar dosing of epiogallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the active compound in green tea.

Methods: Anthropometrics, blood pressure, fasting glucose and lipids, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based lipid particle size, safety parameters, biomarkers of oxidative stress (oxidized low-density lipoprotein [LDL], myeloperoxidase [MPO], malondialdehyde and hydroxynonenals [MDA and HNE]), and free catechins were analyzed at screen and at 4 and 8 weeks of the study.

Results: Pairwise comparisons showed green tea beverage and green tea extracts caused a significant decrease in body weight and body mass index (BMI) versus controls at 8 weeks (-2.5 +/- 0.7 kg, p < 0.01, and -1.9 +/- 0.6, p < 0.05, respectively). Green tea beverage showed a decreasing trend in LDL-cholesterol and LDL/high-density lipoprotein (HDL) versus controls (p < 0.1). Green tea beverage also significantly decreased MDA and HNE (-0.39 +/- 0.06 microM, p < 0.0001) versus controls. Plasma free catechins were detectable in both beverage and extract groups versus controls at screen and at 8 weeks, indicating compliance and bioavailability of green tea catechins.

Conclusions: Green tea beverage consumption (4 cups/d) or extract supplementation (2 capsules/d) for 8 weeks significantly decreased body weight and BMI. Green tea beverage further lowered lipid peroxidation versus age- and gender-matched controls, suggesting the role of green tea flavonoids in improving features of metabolic syndrome in obese patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2010.10719814DOI Listing
February 2010

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

green tea
52
tea beverage
24
versus controls
16
body weight
16
green
14
tea
13
metabolic syndrome
12
tea extract
8
cups water/d
8
biomarkers oxidative
8
beverage green
8
age- gender-matched
8
free catechins
8
oxidative stress
8
screen weeks
8
safety parameters
8
subjects metabolic
8
tea extracts
8
lipid peroxidation
8
obese subjects
8

Keyword Occurance

Similar Publications

Epigallocatechin gallate is a potent inhibitor of cystathionine beta-synthase: Structure-activity relationship and mechanism of action.

Authors:
Karim Zuhra Maria Petrosino Barkha Gupta Theodora Panagaki Marco Cecconi Vassilios Myrianthopoulos Roger Schneiter Emmanuel Mikros Tomas Majtan Csaba Szabo

Nitric Oxide 2022 Aug 13. Epub 2022 Aug 13.

Chair of Pharmacology, University of Fribourg, Faculty of Science and Medicine, Chemin du Musee 18, Fribourg, 1700, Switzerland. Electronic address:

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is the main bioactive component of green tea. Through screening of a small library of natural compounds, we discovered that EGCG inhibits cystathionine β-synthase (CBS), a major HS-generating enzyme. Here we characterize EGCG's mechanism of action in the context of CBS-derived HS production. Read More

View Article and Full-Text PDF
August 2022
Similar Publications

Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation Improves Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation by Accelerating Colon Transit and Reducing Rectal Sensation via Autonomic Mechanisms.

Authors:
Zhihui Huang Zhenghua Lin Chenhong Lin Hua Chu Xia Zheng Binrui Chen Lijun Du Jiande Dz Chen Ning Dai

Am J Gastroenterol 2022 Jun 17. Epub 2022 Jun 17.

Department of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Background: Slow colon transit and visceral hypersensitivity are recognized as major pathophysiological mechanisms in irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C). However, there is a lack of therapies targeting both abdominal pain and colonic motility. This study was designed to investigate the long-term effects and possible mechanisms of transcutaneous electrical acustimulation (TEA) in patients with IBS-C. Read More

View Article and Full-Text PDF
June 2022
Similar Publications

Decoding the Specific Roasty Aroma Rock Tea (: ) by the Sensomics Approach.

Authors:
Jing Wang Mengru Li Hui Wang Wenjing Huang Fang Li Lili Wang Chi-Tang Ho Yanyan Zhang Liang Zhang Xiaoting Zhai Xiaochun Wan

J Agric Food Chem 2022 Aug 16. Epub 2022 Aug 16.

State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.

Aroma extract dilution analysis was performed on volatile fractions extracted from a freshly prepared (DHP) tea infusion using solvent-assisted flavor evaporation, yielding 65 odor-active domains with flavor dilution factors ranging between 32 and 32,768. In addition, six aromatic substances were captured by headspace analysis. Quantitation of 54 compounds by an internal standard method and stable isotope dilution assays revealed that the concentrations of 32 odorants exceeded their respective orthonasal odor threshold values in tea infusion. Read More

View Article and Full-Text PDF
August 2022
Similar Publications

Utilizing of the Common Dehydrating Techniques to obtain maximum benefit from the Protein and mineral Composition of rosemary leaves for Spice and Herbal Tea Production.

Authors:
Aslihan Yilmaz Ilknur Alibas

Plant Foods Hum Nutr 2022 Aug 16. Epub 2022 Aug 16.

Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Bursa Uludag University, 16059, Bursa, Turkey.

In the study, we examined in detail the effect of dehydrating using natural drying in the shade, convection drying, and microwave drying, which are the most widely used techniques, especially for tea and spices, both in practice and in theory, on the protein, and mineral composition of rosemary leaves. Also, we determined the color parameters, which are the reason for the selection because it creates the allure for spices. In microwave drying at 600 W, we obtained results close to fresh rosemary in all color parameters, especially brightness and greenness. Read More

View Article and Full-Text PDF
August 2022
Similar Publications

Operationalizing resilience through collaboration: the case of Sri Lankan tea supply chain during Covid-19.

Authors:
Naduni Madhavika Nipuni Jayasinghe Sandali Ehalapitiya Thusara Wickramage Dinimali Fernando Vinura Jayasinghe

Qual Quant 2022 Aug 11:1-38. Epub 2022 Aug 11.

Department of Information Management, SLIIT Business School, Sri Lankan Institute of Information Technology, Malabe, Sri Lanka.

This paper investigates the impact of subcomponents of collaboration: information sharing, connectivity, coordination, integration, and visibility on the tea supply chain resilience of Sri Lanka during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was carried out with mixed methods. The quantitative approach adopted a systematic random sampling technique to determine the sample size ( = 137), whereas the qualitative study used the purposive sampling technique to determine the sample size ( = 6). Read More

View Article and Full-Text PDF
August 2022
Similar Publications
}
© 2022 PubFacts.
  • About PubFacts
  • Privacy Policy
  • Sitemap