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Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr 2021 Jan 8;24(1):81-89. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

Department of Pediatrics, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.

Purpose: A steady increase in enteritis (CDE) has been reported recently. CDE is associated with intestinal dysbiosis, and vitamin D receptors are known to play an important role in this microbial imbalance as immunological regulators. We investigated the difference in vitamin D levels between children with CDE and those with other acute infectious enteritis. Read More

J Zoo Wildl Med 2021 Jan;51(4):752-760

Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg C, Denmark,

Pathogenic spp., and have been reported to infect and cause severe enteritis and enterotoxemia in African ( spp.) and Asian elephants (). Read More

Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2021 Mar 22;65(3):292-301. Epub 2020 Nov 22.

Department of Intensive Care 4131, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Background: Critically ill children are at risk of stress-induced gastrointestinal ulceration. Acid suppressants are frequently used in intensive care units even though there is uncertainty about the benefits and harms. With this systematic review, we aimed to assess patient-important benefits and harms of stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) in children in intensive care. Read More

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2021 Jan 29;51(1):219-233. Epub 2020 Oct 29.

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Skip Bertman Drive, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA. Electronic address:

In people, fecal microbiota transplantation is recognized as the best treatment modality for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection in people, and its value is currently investigated in the treatment of other diseases associated with an abnormal gut microbiome. In dogs, intestinal dysbiosis has been documented in many acute and chronic digestive diseases as well as in diseases of other organ systems. There are only few published studies evaluating the benefits of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in canine gastrointestinal disorders. Read More

Int J Nanomedicine 2020 25;15:6401-6408. Epub 2020 Aug 25.

Xuzhou Key Laboratory of Laboratory Diagnostics, School of Medical Technology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, People's Republic of China.

Background: infection (CDI) has become one of the most important factors threatening human health, and about 20-30% antibiotic-related diarrhea cases and almost all pseudomembranous enteritis cases are related to CDI. The high recurrence of and the emergence of drug resistance make clinical treatment of CDI difficult. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a non-antibiotic-alternative therapy against CDI. Read More