Aerosp Am 2003 Jul;41(7):20-2
JAMA Netw Open 2022 Aug 1;5(8):e2226804. Epub 2022 Aug 1.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Importance: Emerging data suggest gout and hyperuricemia may now be more frequent among Black adults in the US than White adults, especially Black women. However, national-level, sex-specific general population data on racial differences in gout prevalence and potential socioclinical risk factors are lacking.Objective: To identify sex-specific factors driving disparities between Black and White adults in contemporary gout prevalence in the US general population. Read More
Rev Fish Biol Fish 2022 Aug 5:1-26. Epub 2022 Aug 5.
Department of Biology and Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Science, Carleton University, Carleton Technology and Training Centre, Ottawa, ON 4440KK1S 5B6 Canada.
Fisheries are highly complex social-ecological systems that often face 'wicked' problems from unsustainable resource management to climate change. Addressing these challenges requires transdisciplinary approaches that integrate perspectives across scientific disciplines and knowledge systems. Despite widespread calls for transdisciplinary fisheries research (TFR), there are still limitations in personal and institutional capacity to conduct and support this work to the highest potential. Read More
J Affect Disord Rep 2022 Jul 19;9. Epub 2022 May 19.
Avera Research Institute.
Background: Although antenatal depression and anxiety (e.g., negative antenatal mental health; NAMH) are individually associated with preterm birth (PTB) and infant neurological impairment, few studies account for comorbidity. Read More
J Alzheimers Dis 2022 Aug 12. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
Department of Internal Medicine and Cognitive Health Services Research Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Background: Ethnic differences in cognitive decline have been reported. Whether they can be explained by differences in systolic blood pressure (SBP) is uncertain.Objective: Determine whether cumulative mean SBP levels explain differences in cognitive decline between Hispanic and White individuals. Read More
Sci Rep 2022 Aug 13;12(1):13802. Epub 2022 Aug 13.
Research Planning, Inc. (RPI), 1121 Park Street, Columbia, SC, 29201, USA.
Multiple studies have examined the effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on coastal marsh shoreline erosion. Most studies have concluded that the spill increased shoreline erosion (linear retreat) in oiled marshes by ~ 100-200% for at least 2-3 years. However, two studies have called much of this prior research into question, due to potential study design flaws and confounding factors, primarily tropical cyclone influences and differential wave exposure between oiled (impact) and unoiled (reference) sites. Read More