Publications by authors named "Srinivas Gundu"

A new series of triheterocycles containing indole-benzimidazole-based 1,2,3-triazole hybrids have been synthesized in good yields via a microwave-assisted click reaction. All the compounds were characterized by IR, [Formula: see text] NMR, [Formula: see text] NMR and mass spectroscopy and were evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against the Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain. Compounds 4b, 4h and 4i displayed highly potent antitubercular activity with MIC 3.125-6.25 [Formula: see text]. The antioxidant potential was evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazine and [Formula: see text] radical scavenging activity, and compounds 4e,4f and 4g showed excellent radical scavenging activity with [Formula: see text] values in the range of 08.50-10.05 [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, the compounds were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against numerous bacterial and fungal strains, and compounds 4b, 4c and 4h were found to be the most promising potential antimicrobial molecules with MIC 3.125-6.25 [Formula: see text].

A series of 2-indolinone-based bis-1,2,3-triazole derivatives have been synthesized in excellent yields via microwave-assisted, copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction of O-, N-propargylated indolinone derivatives with in situ generated organic azides. The antioxidant activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated by DPPH, NO and [Formula: see text] radical scavenging methods. Among the compounds screened for antioxidant activity, compounds 5e, 5f and 5o showed excellent radical scavenging activity more than the standard drugs ascorbic acid and BHT. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial and fungal strains. Compounds 5g, 5h, 5n, 5q and 5r were found to be the most promising microbial growth inhibitory molecules.

On the basis of reported antimycobacterial property of chroman-4-one pharmacophore, a series of chemically modified bis-spirochromanones were synthesized starting from 2-hydroxyacetophenone and 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5] decan-8-one using a Kabbe condensation approach. The synthesized bis-spirochromanones were established based on their spectral data and X-ray crystal structure of 6e. All synthesized compounds were evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27294) strain, finding that some products exhibited good antimycobacterial activity with minimum inhibitory concentration as low as [Formula: see text]. Docking studies were carried out to identify the binding interactions of compounds II, 6a and 6n with FtsZ. Compounds exhibiting good in vitro potency in the MTB MIC assay were further evaluated for toxicity using the HEK cell line.

A convenient approach for the synthesis of novel tetracyclic scaffolds incorporating a flavonoid framework with medium sized heterocyclic rings (eight-, nine-, ten- and eleven-membered rings) containing two oxygen atoms from flavonols through alkylation using different dibromoalkanes was described. The synthesized compounds were established based on the spectral data and X-ray crystal structure for 6c. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antimicrobial activity. Docking studies were carried out for most active two compounds 6f and 6i.